R’ ELCHANAN POUPKO: The Shidduch Crisis You Don’t Know

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NEW YORK (R’ Elchanan Poupko / VINnews) — Much, yet not enough, has been said about the North American Shidduch crisis. The age gap between Yeshiva students marrying women who are a few years younger than them in a community that grows every year leads to a disparity that leaves many women with no suitable match.

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What you probably didn’t hear about is the opposite Shidduch crisis in Chassidishe Yeshivas in Israel,, who do marry women closer in age to them. Many “older” bochurim are not able to find a woman they can marry. This crisis is so severe that this week a special committee has been established to address the issue in Jerusalem, announcing a $5000 gift to any Shaddchan who will find a match for an older bochur–older being above the age of 22.

One would think that with a severe crisis leaving many women in the Litvish world without a match and another severe crisis leaving many men in the Chassidishe world without a match, the two groups might team up to set up the men and women who can no longer find a match in their own community. There is no question: the differences between the two communities are indeed great; the expectations, lifestyle, structure of community, and social life are indeed very different. Even if, to those on the outside,, the differences might seem minute, these differences are in what members of each community consider to be its heart and soul and are the focus of their entire life.

This thought experiment, however, does highlight an important foundation of the Shidduch crisis: our dating pools and demographics have many borders and restrictions that are self-imposed by our own communities. Sometimes this is a good thing, but other times it needs to be re-examined. The reality is that the more artificial barriers we create to people’s shidduch options, the more difficult it becomes for all. This is, in my opinion, one of the reasons the religious zionist community in Israel does not suffer from a one-sided shidduch crisis. When people are flexible about who they will date: Sefardi, Ashkenazi, litvish, chassidish, religious zionist, etc., it makes it easier for people to find a match. The pool of dating options is less likely to dry up if you are looking at several different dating pools. As a community, we must stop narrowing people’s options or keep on adding more and more categories, subcategories, and sub-sub categories of which communities people can date and which they cannot. More social flexibility and normalization of people dating outside their own shtibel will help alleviate some of the profound pain caused by the varies Shidduch crises.

Would it not be a beautiful Kiddush Hashem if we saw Chasiddishe and Litvishe, Sephardic and Ashkenazi, Israeli and American families marrying into one another? Would it not be beautiful if the goal of building a bayis ne’eman beyisrael would not override the need to marry someone from the narrow confines of our own shteibel?

I think of my grandfather Rabbi Baruch Poupko who came from a very Litvishe family, whose father learned in Volozhin, marrying my grandmother Hinda Novoseller (Twersky), who was born in Bardichev and came from a long Rebbishe family. The families would probably never ever marry into each other back in Europe, but in America of the 1940s, there were not that many orthodox options to begin with, and so as long as the person was frum and intelligent, not much else mattered.

At a time when there are so many singles of feel like they have no dating options left at their age, it is time we do more as a community to normalize different communities marrying into each other and not place artificial barriers on those who would like to marry someone outside of their own immediate Shteibel.

The writer is an eleventh-generation rabbi, teacher and author. He has written Sacred Days on the Jewish Holidays, Poupko on the Parsha, and hundreds of articles published in five languages. He is a member of the executive committee of the Rabbinical Council of America.

The views expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect those of VINnews. 


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53 Comments
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hard at work yeshiva grad
hard at work yeshiva grad
1 year ago

would pupko let his daughter marry Republicans or {gasp} a trump supporter?

Gershon
Gershon
1 year ago

It’s a very cute article, but you neglected to mention one thing. Since “these differences are in what members of each community consider to be its heart and soul and are the focus of their entire life”. It’s not a matter of whether they are accepting, it’s just that since their upbringing, beliefs, and hashkafos are so different from each others, it would be extremely hard to build a family together.

New_York_Times_hates_Israel_and_Jews_and_Judaism
New_York_Times_hates_Israel_and_Jews_and_Judaism
1 year ago

In the article shown above, Rabbi Elchanan Poupko has suggested ideas that are very similar to the ideas of Rabbi Chananya Weissman. 

If you do not believe this, then you can go to Chananya Weissman’s web site.

Chaim
Chaim
1 year ago

How can there be more unmarried women than men if there are the same amount of men and women in the world and for every married man there is a married woman?

samm
samm
1 year ago

You clearly don’t understand matchmaking.
You might want to sit this one out, and let others do the matchmaking.

Ltsvi1
Ltsvi1
1 year ago

The truth I don’t think this idea is going to happen so quickly in a major sense but it definitely can work and is currently working for the few open minded types that are able to respect each other’s different minhagim and focus on what really matters in life because at the end of the day every frum yid has the same main goals and we all are going to end up in the same place and be judged by the same judge who’s main judgment is made based on the same book with the same laws and this judge knows each person’s true intentions no matter what minhagim they went by

Fearer of Hashem
Fearer of Hashem
1 year ago

Looking at these comments, and we wonder why Moshiach hasn’t arrived yet

Zelig
Zelig
1 year ago

Be positive.

View each community and each individual based in their positive qualities.

Those who do have a much higher quality of life and a much more positive and happier demeanor.

Certainly a couple who appreciate each other’s positive attributes will weather any differences in background that they come from.

Remember that Ahavas Yisroel will bring the Beis haMikdash Hashlishi to manifestation.

Avi Keslinger
Avi Keslinger
1 year ago

Full disclosure: I am half Ashkenazi and half Sephardi, bit both parents were American-born (as was pointed out to me by an Israeli from the Eidot haMizrach). Marriage between people from different communities, as Rav Schachter pointed out, can lead to problems because of cultural differences (unless, of course, one partner rejects his or her culture or if they are very flexible) . This is especially true in the hareidi community, where minhagim are very important. Rav Aviner gave a humorous description of a modern American woman who marries a Moroccan Israeli. She tells him that she is going to visit a friend. He tells her that a woman stays at home. She slaps him. He is so shocked, he has a heart attack and dies.

Kvetch
Kvetch
1 year ago

1950s to 1980s adjusted girls schools to attract to kollel. If we readjust this back to left a bit, the numbers games should work out and the majority of men, not women, will be working and pursuing the women without support demands. It’s pretty simple to see how this manmade ‘crisis’ came into being.

zlate1
zlate1
1 year ago

It’s all relative.

A daughter of Yekishe parents was marrying a Litvak. A half an hour before the Chuppah her mother asked her if she was sure she wanted to go through with it.

About fifty years ago marriage between children of Polish Jewish parents and Hungarian Jewish parents was frowned upon

These type of changes take time.

Shmuel
Shmuel
1 year ago

Yes. I understand that Poupko wants to score some “open mindedness” points so that his liberal cred remains intact, and perhaps, by willfully disregarding the realities of life, he succeeded.

But the realities of Jewish life are such that when a man and a woman, who come from divergent minhagim, marry, they almost invariably keep man’s, as they ought to. Given that, there are not many non-chasidic girls who are willing to marry Chasidic men, even when these girls are approaching 30.

Also, almost no American man wishes to make a shidduch with an Israeli girl. I am not quite sure why, other than explain it away with some nebulous “cultural differences,” but this phenomenon does exist.

There are other divides, with which I am less familiar, but know they exist.

hard at work yeshiva grad
hard at work yeshiva grad
1 year ago

This guy is obsessed with his family. I guess his yichus is pretty chashuv so can’t blame him.
Either way, i would be ok if my daughters married Litvish/chasidish/Yeshvish but preferably not a Harry. Also, I want my s.i.l to understand the meaning of the kesubah and not be a moocher. If he is sincere Kollel guy and his wife is moichel the kesubah for the zechus of supporting Torah, Baruch Hashem so be it, but he should have a sense of achryaus and responsibility. I would NEVER let my daughter marry an unemployed deadbeat like nick moster.

Odi
Odi
1 year ago

Long time since we heard from this clown

Yeah Yaeh
Yeah Yaeh
1 year ago

You might as well a date a fig tree, orf or that matter find a doner.

What is marriage all about if not combatibility?

Yes, Jews always had tribes and that is a good way to secure our heritige.

Only a freaking liberal Obama Rabbi would suggest otherwise.

Last edited 1 year ago by Yeah Yaeh
Triumphinwhitehouse
Triumphinwhitehouse
1 year ago

Kumbaya right let’s just get along. Fact which litvush father wants his daughter to shave her head and dance with a man at her wedding and have a SIL whose level of learning is MUCH lower and lower even in English.

Blue
Blue
1 year ago

My Litvish SIL hangs outside the Bais Medrash drinking coffee and smoking cigs while morosely staring at the ground. My Chasidish SIL does the same but dances & hums nigunim. Which would you prefer?

Yeah Yaeh
Yeah Yaeh
1 year ago

Not sure why my comments on this RAAA-BI always get deleted. He is sooo smart, ask his mommy.

Just observing
Just observing
1 year ago

Before you wrote this I thought you where krum maybe left leaning but now I realize that you’re just plain old STUPID

Last edited 1 year ago by Just observing